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He is the son of Angus Douglas-Hamilton, 15th Duke of Hamilton, and his first wife, Sarah Scott, and was educated at Keil School, Dumbarton, and Gordonstoun in Scotland. The 2nd Earl was succeeded by his eldest son, James, 3rd Earl of Arran, who had been proposed as a husband to Queen Elizabeth I of England in 1561. His son James Hamilton (1606-1649) was created Duke of Hamilton, Marquess of Clydesdale, Earl of Arran and Cambridge and Lord Aven and Innerdale 12 April 1643. He was Regent of Scotland between 1542 and 1554, and guardian of the young Mary, Queen of Scots. Worcs) manor court roll c1768, 1855-1932: Suffolk (Easton, etc) manorial court records, 1457-1858: Douglas-Hamilton family, legal, official and political corresp and papers, 16th cent-18th cent: Douglas-Hamilton family agency papers of Andrew Stuart of Torrance (d 1801) 16th-18th cent, mainly legal papers rel to the Douglas Cause, but incl financial and English estate papers from 16th cent, papers rel to Lanarkshire affairs 18th cent and repairs at Holyrood Abbey church 1757-58 and papers of the 6th Duke of Hamilton 1747-62, National Library of Scotland, Manuscript Collections, MSS 5346-71, 8262-76; Ch 4689-4736, 8412-29, See HMC Principal family and estate collections A-K, 1996 [30i], c1772-1836: Douglas-Hamilton family agency papers of Davidson & Warrender WS, incl writs, inventories and corresp, Edinburgh University Library, Special Collections, See HMC Principal family and estate collections A-K, 1996 [30j], 11th cent-18th cent: Douglas-Hamilton family and collected papers 11th-18th cent, incl papers rel to Sir Ralph Sadler's embassy to Scotland 1543, See HMC Principal family and estate collections A-K, 1996 [30n], c1632-1809: Douglas-Hamilton family corresp and papers, See HMC Principal family and estate collections A-K, 1996 [30o], 1811-1846: Douglas-Hamilton family and business corresp, late 17th cent: misc Hamilton (later Douglas-Hamilton) family legal papers, 1681-1876: Stuart (Barons Blantyre) family corresp and papers from the Hamilton family archive, c1890-1910: trust papers of the 12th Duke of Hamilton (1845-1895), Devonshire Collection Archives, Chatsworth, About our [15] His son was Douglas, 14th Duke of Hamilton, who was succeeded by his son Angus, 15th Duke of Hamilton. In 1656, the 3rd Duchess married William Douglas, 1st Earl of Selkirk, third son of William Douglas, 1st Marquess of Douglas. The 4th Duke of Hamilton (1658-1712), further created Duke of Brandon in 1711, acquired estates in Lancashire (Ashton Hall) and Staffordshire (Gerards Bromley and Sandon) through his marriage to Elizabeth, daughter and heir of the 5th Baron Gerard and co-heir of the 1st Earl of Macclesfield. After Napoleons defeat, he became an ardent admirer of the Emperors favourite sister, Princess Pauline Borghese, and offered much help financial and otherwise to the family. He also inherited other Scottish peerages and titles, Today, the treasures of Hamilton Palace are on display in museums and collections all over the world. We'd like to use additional cookies to remember your settings and understand how you use our services. Guests at Barncluith House, an estate south of Hamilton, might not realise that theyre actually visiting the largest collection of carved stonework rescued from the Palace. Alexander's late father Angus, 71, the 15th Duke of Hamilton, who passed away last June, was a keen pilot and spent 11 years in the RAF. He was the second son who was never supposed to be crowned as King, so when Prince Albert, Duke of York, wed Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon on 26 April 1923 (after asking her three times to be his wife), the . He became a Privy Counsellor to King James IV, and helped to arrange his marriage to Princess Margaret, daughter of King Henry VII of England. He died aged 40, from jaundice and palsy. And little more than a week after the world had celebrated another royal marriage between the new Duke and Duchess of Cambridge in London, there was a new Countess of Cambridge in Miss Rutherford - taking the title from her husband, who is also the Earl of Cambridge. The 12th dukes expenditure increased the Hamiltons debts to around 1.5 million. The Parish of Hamilton in the Somers Isles (now Bermuda) is named for him. It is believed that the couple will live together on the Lennoxlove Estate. He was created Marquess of Hamilton, Earl of Arran and Lord Aven on 17 April 1599. The fourth dukewas also a major investor in the Darien scheme, an imperial catastrophe which cost Scotland almost half its currency in circulation at the time. In the early part of the 20th century, Hamilton Palace was found to be sinking, a consequence of the . It was also in Italy that Alexander cultivated the belief that he was the true heir to the Scottish throne. . On 6 July 1893, another royal wedding was celebrated at the Chapel Royal, St. James's Palace, between Prince George of Wales - created Duke of York in 1892 - and Princess Mary of Teck, the . The family were also scholars and romantics, generous patrons of the arts, loyal soldiers and advisers, just sheriffs and judges, ardent supporters of the local community, charitable fundraisers, successful sportspeople and aviation pioneers. Alexander Douglas Douglas-Hamilton, 16th Duke of Hamilton, 13th Duke of Brandon (born 31 March 1978) is a Scottish nobleman and the premier peer of Scotland. Thats the equivalent of almost 20milliontoday. The two. Trees planted by Kings and Queens, a 600 year-old chestnut and magnificent avenues frame the views of this extensive estate in East Lothian. TheLong Gallery ran the entire length of the first floor, showcasing the Palace's finest acquisitions. On an occasional basis rental properties/business units around the estate and within the Hamilton & Boness areas become available to rent. Emperor Napoleon III "confirmed" this title for the 12th Duke of Hamilton in the 19th century, but although the 12th Duke was heir male of the 2nd Earl, the legal effect of this "confirmation" is doubtful.[8]. The cost of repairs far outstripped the familys wealth, much of it squandered during the 19thcentury. He served with the Royal Navy until 1890, when Alfred caught a rare tropical disease during a tour of duty and was partially paralysed. Official reports note he died of a fever or tuberculosis but society publication, This engraving of 1807 illustrates the original north front, The black marble staircase photographed for. Mr McVicar . He was 10 years old and living in Busby at the time, near to where Hess' plane went down. The achievement has two crests, namely: 1st, on a Ducal Coronet an Oak Tree rutted and penetrated transversely in the main stem by a Frame Saw proper the frame Or (for Hamilton); 2nd, on a Chapeau Gules turned up Ermine a Salamander in flames proper (for Douglas). David Hamilton's son Sir John Hamilton became the 4th laird and was in turn succeeded as 5th laird by his son James Hamilton. Experts say that as a rule of thumb, everyone in relationships should aim to have sex around once a month. Forfeited estates of the Douglas family were acquired in 1455, and lands in Arran were granted to the 2nd Lord Hamilton with the earldom of Arran in 1503. It was heavily influenced by Adams earlier proposal, but with a larger portico it was much more intimidating. William produced a proposal for a new north front, but James instead concentrated on building a new church in Hamilton, developing the parkland around the Palace and improving his apartments in Edinburgh. We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. Wedding of the Marquess of Hamilton, 1966, View theroyalwatchers profile on Facebook, View the_royal_watchers profile on Instagram, View saadandayeshas profile on Pinterest, Georgina Wernher and Lt.-Col. Harold Phillips, Grace Kelly - Princess Grace of Monaco - Bains de Mer Tiara - Royal Jewels Documentary, Details of King Charles and Queen Camilla's State Visits to France and Germany, The Jewels of Princess Alice, Countess of Athlone. In 1882, Hamilton Palace stood grandly to the south-east of Glasgow. Although viewed with suspicion by the British government, James significantly improved the Hamilton properties and estates with the help of the leading Scottish architect William Adam. The last of its contents were stripped and sold. The prize money restored his personal purse for the rest of his tenure as Duke of Hamilton, although it didnt prevent the sale of many of the Palaces finest treasures in 1882. If you have a complaint about the editorial content which relates to He then became a Bruce partisan. Museum openOpen daily, 10:00 - 17:00Free entry, Museum openWeekends only, 10:00 - 16:00Paid entry, Members free, Museum openOpen daily, 10:00 - 17:00Paid entry, Members free, Museum openOpen daily, 09:45 - 17:00Entry to the museum is free. Duke of Hamilton Douglas Douglas-Hamilton, the son of 13th Duke of Hamilton, was born in 1903. A history of Scotland and its protagonists is engagingly told through the celebrated art collection that adorn the rooms. In 1761, on the death of the Duke of Douglas, the marquessate of Douglas passed to the 7th Duke of Hamilton, but the Douglas estates passed to a nephew of the Duke of Douglas (see Douglas-Home, Earls of Home). 20 min read. The Dundonald papers were inherited by the 6th Duke of Hamilton through his mother (sister of the 5th Earl of Dundonald and heir to his unentailed estates). The duke was a great admirer of Napoleon. 3 He married Lady Mary Katherine Crichton, daughter of Lt.-Col. Henry Long-term thinning and restocking programmes provide timber for construction and wood fuel while avoiding the need to clear-fell and retaining the woods as an attractive landscape structure in perpetuity. The boys have given the beloved local pub a new lease of life, with . The summary includes a brief description of the collection(s) (usually including the covering dates of the collection), The 1503 Earldom of Arran and the Lordship of Hamilton became dormant,[17] and all the other titles (the Marquessate of Hamilton, the 1599 Earldom of Arran and the Lordships of Hamilton, Aven and Aberbrothwick in the Peerage of Scotland, and the Earldom of Cambridge and the Barony of Innerdale in the Peerage of England) became extinct.[11][15][18]. They welcomed two sons, Ian Campbell, 12 th Duke of Argyll, and Lord. It was a debt that would never be repaid; Hamilton Palace was its biggest casualty. George Douglas, an illegitimate son of William Douglas, 1st Earl of Douglas, was created Earl of Angus on 9 April 1389. Here at National Museums Scotland, the imposing fireplace wall from the Drawing Room is the centrepiece of our Art of Living gallery. The Wedding of the Marquess of Hamilton, the Heir of the 4th Duke and Duchess of Abercorn, and Alexandra Sacha Phillips, daughter of Georgina Wernher and Lt.-Col. Harold Phillips (wearing the Abercorn Diamond Floral Tiara), at Westminster Abbey on this day in 1966. To enter the Mausoleum, you must choose one of three archways crowned with statues of Life, Death and Immortality. [5] Traditionally, the duke of Hamilton enjoys the exclusive right to remove the Scottish Crown Jewels from the City of Edinburgh. The Hamilton Aphrodite Live Auction: 7 December 2021 5:00 PM GMT London Overview Lots Auction Details Conditions of Business S otheby's is proud to present the Hamilton Aphrodite, a long-lost masterwork of ancient Classical sculpture, in its own dedicated sale to be held live at our Bond Street salerooms in London on December 7th, 2021. James Hamilton, then Earl of Arran, was ennobled for services to Charles I. Yet by 1921, all of the Palaces contents had been sold to the highest bidder and the stately home condemned for demolition. Born 1755, died 1769. [22][23], His descendant, William, 11th Earl of Angus, was created Marquess of Douglas, Earl of Angus and Lord Abernethy and Jedburgh Forest on 14 June 1633. He was also created Earl of Cambridge and Baron Innerdale in the Peerage of England on 16 June 1619. [6] In early 1474, he married Princess Mary, Countess of Arran, daughter of King James II and widow of Thomas Boyd, 1st Earl of Arran. Outside, visitors can explore 10 miles of walks along the scenic River Avon and through ancient woodland. Of all the dukes of Hamilton, Alexander was perhaps the most ostentatious and ambitious to hold the title. James, 5th Duke, succeeded his father in 1712; he was one of the London Foundling Hospitals first governors. He is also, as Lord Abernethy and in this respect successor to the Gaelic earls of Fife, the hereditary bearer of the Crown of Scotland, a role which the 15th duke performed at the inauguration of the Scottish Parliament in 1999,[2][3][4] as did the 16th duke at the State Opening of Parliament, 30 June 2011. Born 1606, died 1649. 1 He was the son of Douglas Douglas-Hamilton, 14th Duke of Hamilton and Lady Elizabeth Ivy Percy. They enjoyed a few days together in an unknown location after the wedding and plan to have a proper honeymoon later in the year. Scottish nobleman and the Premier Peer of Scotland, Current title holders, listed by date of creation, from earliest to most recent, Alexander Douglas-Hamilton, 16th Duke of Hamilton, Angus Douglas-Hamilton, 15th Duke of Hamilton, "Hamilton, 16th Duke of, cr 1643 (Scot. He died without issue and was succeeded by his brother Douglas, 8th Duke of Hamilton. The 2nd Lord married secondly Janet, Lady Livingstone, daughter of Sir David Beaton of Creich and widow of Sir Robert Livingstone of Easter Wemyss and Drumry. All are keen to experience the centuries-old architecture, paintings, antiques and learn about its historical past and the families who have lived here. Annes State Rooms were furnished with imported black marble and embellished with more intricate woodwork. Lord Machanshyre and Polmont and Lord Aven and Innerdale, and the Barony of Dutton in the peerage of Great Britain.[2]. "Dukes of Hamilton" redirects here. Fri 22 Oct 2004 19.35 EDT. Please contact us to see how we might be able to assist. Duration. When Douglas died in 1799, the dukedom passed to his uncle, Archibald. Photo: 11th Duke of Devonshire by Allan Warren, own work, CC BY-SA 3.0 Dukes are the highest-ranking tier of the British aristocracy - a select elite within an elite, ranking above Marquesses, Earls, Barons and Viscounts, whose lands and titles derive from centuries of Royal patronage. 26 April 2021. Charles Douglas Douglas-Hamilton (born 1979) (second son of Baron Selkirk of Douglas), The Hon. The writer Daniel Defoe described it as more fit for the Court of a Prince, than the House of a Subject.. It is the senior dukedom in that peerage (except for the Dukedom of Rothesay held by the Sovereign's eldest son), and as such its holder is the premier peer of Scotland, as well as being head of both the House of Hamilton and the House of Douglas. Explore the life and career of Bernat Klein, one of the 20th centurys leading forces in modernist design, in this free exhibition marking the centenary of his birth. Douglas was a paramour, with many mistresses and two illegitimate children. Leading a campaign to rescue Charles I from Oliver Cromwells forces in 1648, he was defeated and captured at the Battle of Preston. James-George, their eldest son, succeeded as heir apparent when he was two years old. She claims he told her that the Duke of Hamilton took the "flak for the whole Hess affair in order to protect others even higher up the social . When Douglas died in 1799, the dukedom passed to his uncle, Archibald. The arms of the current Duke of Hamilton and Brandon are: quarterly: 1st and 4th grand quarters: quarterly: 1st and 4th, Gules three Cinquefoils Ermine (for Hamilton); 2nd and 3rd, Argent a Lymphad with the sails furled proper flagged Gules (for Arran); 2nd and 3rd grand quarters: Argent a Heart Gules imperially crowned Or on a Chief Azure three Mullets of the first (for Douglas). The Duke of Hamilton NW3 The Duke of Hamilton NW3 Claimed Review Save Share 69 reviews #3,514 of 15,604 Restaurants in London - Bar British Pub 23-25 New End Hampstead, London NW3 1JD England +44 20 7916 0595 Website Menu Closes in 25 min: See all hours See all (25) Ratings and reviews 4.5 69 #3,514 of 15,604 Restaurants in London RATINGS Gilbert de Hameldun is recorded as witnessing a charter confirming the gift of the church at Cragyn to the Abbey of Paisley in 1271. This was proudly known as the largest non-royal residence in Europe. But as a keen boxer and sportsman, this gambling man was nearly brought to ruin he spent the Hamilton fortune on horses. If you are dissatisfied with the response provided you can On 14 February (St. Valentine's Day) 1752, Hamilton met the society beauty Elizabeth Gunning at Bedford House in London. Sandon was sold in 1776 (to the 1st Baron Harrowby) and Ashton Hall in 1853; and by the mid 19th century the remaining Staffordshire property had also been alienated. Please report any comments that break our rules. In a wooded hollow looking out to the Lammermuir Hills, the historic park is home to the stunning White Park Cattle, the closest link to the ancient Aurochs. His ancestry is uncertain but he may have been the son of William de Hamilton (third son of Robert de Beaumont, 3rd Earl of Leicester) and Mary of Strathearn. Sir Garth Morrison, Lord Lieutenant of East Lothian, was a guest along with wife Gill - having attended the royal wedding in London just eight days previously. Our woodlands are managed on a continuous cover principle. The Palace, conceived in greatness 300 years earlier, was razed to the ground. He was created Duc de Chtellerault in the Peerage of France in 1548 for his part in arranging the marriage of Queen Mary to Francis, Dauphin of France. Alexandra Sacha Phillips was a Exquisite Bride, Alexandra Sacha Phillips was a Extraordinary Lady. She married James Hamilton, 2nd Earl of Arran, son of James Hamilton, 1st Earl of Arran and Janet Bethune, before 23 September 1532.2 She died after 24 May 1579.3 ' As a result of her marriage, Lady Margaret Douglas was styled as Countess of Arran before 23 September 1532. When the local parson refused, James and Elizabeth were secretly married at Mayfair House. Following the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314, he gave refuge to the Earl of Hertford and other escapees, only to deliver them and Bothwell up to Edward Bruce. Unfortunately, he was also secretly made a Knight of the Garter and a Knight of the Thistle by the Jacobite Old Pretender in 1723. Upon his death in 1651, with no further heirs in the immediate male line, the Dukedom (and the titles created with it), as well as the Earldom of Lanark (and the title created with it), passed to that daughter, Anne, 3rd Duchess of Hamilton. The 6th duke died after catching a cold when out hunting only six years later. A decade later, he took a seat in the Scottish Parliament in 1700 to protest a potential Union, only to change allegiance in 1705. Hamilton spent his earliest years at Dungavel with his grandmother, the vegetarian animal rights campaigner Nina, Duchess of Hamilton, which left a life-time aversion to violence and cruelty to . Williams death is the one and only time the Dukedom of Hamilton passed to a woman in all its history. Started in 1842 and completed in 1858, the Mausoleum stands testament both to the power of the Hamilton legacy and to Alexanders deep love of the classical world. Born 1703, died 1743. Home to the Regent Arran, a close relative of Mary, Queen of Scots, the base of the Privy Council Headquarters, an RAF Satellite Station when the 14th Duke of Hamilton was Commandant for Scotland and the family seat of the Hamilton family.