For about 60 years, Bill Wilsons legend continued to survive in the South. His nimble fingers were not only quick on the fiddle, however. After confirming the location of Longley's grave site, an exhumation of the human remains was performed in 2000. Even though the author grew up in Phelps County, he never found out that these bushwhackers were associated with Partisan Rangers under Colonel William Clarke Quantrill. During the shootout, deputy sheriff Jimmy Carlyle was killed and their pursuers burned the hideout in frustration following their escape. Longley and his friends went through the dead man's pockets, as Pryer Evans and Ned rode away. He and the other men were imprisoned, but in 1899, Thomas Black Jack Ketchum confessed to the crime, and the three men were freed. He wrote Wallaces infamous pro-segregation 1963 line: "Segregation now, segregation tomorrow, segregation forever." 2. We are making such material available in our efforts to advance understanding of environmental, political, human rights, economic, democracy, scientific, and social justice issues, etc. The transaction was observed by John Thompson and William O. Blackmore, both ex-Missouri Partisan Rangers. Once three soldiers were guarding a mill house with Bill inside. His name, they say: Mr. Thanks in part to the efforts of Pat Garrett and others, Anderson received a presidential pardon from President Grover Cleveland in 1896 and worked as a U.S. customs inspector for a time. Bill Outlaw - Address & Phone Number | Whitepages He again led away government horses. The reality may be closer . Archie Wolfe An outlaw in the Cherokee Nation of Indian Territory, Wolfe was a friend of ned Christie. Ginger marked it as to-read Jan 25, 2022. new topic. The "real Josey Wales" was a Confederate guerilla fighter, a "bushwacker," an associate of Quantrill's raiders, deadly shot, and killer of many. Legend says the Wild West outlaw Billy the Kidcattle rustler, gunslinger, murderer, escape artistkilled 21 people before he turned 21 years old, his age at death. Many soldiers and horses were drowned that day. He was released in 1890. Bodies of Union soldiers started showing up everywhere. File it under truth is stranger than fiction.. In the movie, Josie Wales, Josie arrives in Texas, goes into a store, is shown a death picture of Simp Dixon and is told that Bob Lee is still fighting in Fannin County. Byways & Historic Trails Great Drives in America, Soldiers and Officers in American History, William E. Walters, aka: Bill Anderson, Billy Brown, Bronco Billy, Washington-on-the-Brazos, Texas Declaring Independence, Stanley, Ks Extinct but Still Here (LOK), Black Bob Reservation in Johnson County (LOK). He hired a shrewd lawyer and though found guilty, was one few spared from the hanging gallows at Fort Smith, Arkansas. Bloody Bill Longley, Henington Publishing Company, 1996. Jim Jamison was pardoned by Governor Crittenden and became a peace officer in Kansas and finally a Texas Ranger. Jacob Ogles, Gray Rohrer, Jesse Scheckner, Christine Sexton, Andrew Wilson, Wes Wolfe . They ended up in a running gunfight with soldiers. Bill always talked about telling Tom not to try that due to there being too many, but it may have been that Tom didnt have enough horse or that his horse had already taken bullets. He was constantly in pistol practice and most of it from the back of a horse. In mid-December 1868, three former slaves named Green Evans, Pryer Evans, and the third known only as Ned, rode through Evergreen, intending evidently to visit friends farther south. This was his edge. Longley drifted around Texas for a time, and while gambling in saloons he became acquainted with noted gambler Phil Coe[3] In 1869, Longley and his brother-in-law, John Wilson, embarked on a crime spree through southern Texas. Has hanged at Fort Smith, Arkansas on September 8, 1876. They were all innocent. At 1:00 pm Bill reported "a feeling of peace." At 2:31 p.m. he was even happier. He later died in the Enid, Oklahoma jail on September 7, 1895. However, the outlaw was able to cut himself down from the hangmans noose and escape. They reportedly also killed a freed slave woman in Evergreen. Afterward, he disappeared into history. He was an amiable fellow, good-natured, clever, and skilled at playing the violin, so he was always in demand for weddings and parties. Horses were a great contribution to their cause. Because of his fun loving personality and skill at playing the violin, he was always in demand for weddings and parties. Some brokered pardons with the U.S. government, but Bill Wilson never did. ?-1875) A member of the Mes Gang, which competed with the John Kinney Gang in New Mexico. High Fives Gang. Surrounded by a posse on April 25, 1895 in Mancos, Colorado and wounded, he committed suicide rather than be taken in. He got several soldiers after him on the road, took the trail, and then left it, tricking the soldiers into riding into the quicksand. Bills prosperous farmer father had made pains to remain neutral in the violently split border state of Missouri. Arnett was playing in a local saloon when confronted, but choosing to shoot it out, he was killed. In accordance with Title 17 U. S. C. Section 107, the material on this site is distributed without profit to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving the included information for research and educational purposes. Around this time, Longley dropped out of school and began living a wild life, drinking, and running in the company of others of a similar disposition.[2]. Jack Red Jack Almer, aka Jack Averill (18? The transaction was observed by John Thompson and William O. Blackmore, both ex-Missouri Partisan Rangers. (The same book was later re-released by the publisher with a new name, "Gone to Texas," and that is the title that is credited in the movie credits.) Thompson and Blackmore over took him one mile north of Van Alstyne where now Highway 5 crosses a branch of Prong Creek. Bills to protect young people, help crime victims advance in WA James Arcine (or Arcene) (18? [2] Longley was outraged when he found he was to be put to death, while Hardin had only been sentenced to twenty-five years in prison. By Kathy Alexander/Legends of America, updated December 2021. Bill Wilson was born around 1830 in Phelps County, Missouri. Pursued by lawmen in Oklahoma, he was wounded at the time of his capture on August 4, 1895. Gilbert Webb Arrested for complicity in the robbery of an Army paymaster at Fort Thomas, Arizona on May 11, 1889. While the movie Josie Wales had minor historical inaccuracies, it had many parallels to the life of the Bushwhacker Bill Wilson. ?-1886) The leader of the Archer Brothers Gang, who terrorized Indiana in the mid-1880s, he and three of his brothers were hanged when they were finally caught. On November 30, 1880, Billy the Kid's Gang, David Anderson, aka Billy Wilson, and Dirty Dave Rudabaugh rode into White Oaks, New Mexico, and ran into Deputy Sheriff James Redman. Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 US License, Growing Pains of the Republic (1801 1856), Depression, New Deal and Beyond (1932 1945), Beyond Victory and Toward a New Frontier (1946 1962), The Decline and Fall of the American Empire (1963 to). Apache Kid (1867-1894?) He continued to make trips back to Missouri to visit his family and was welcomed by the Ozark mountain people as a folk hero. In the summer of that year, Mason County Sheriff, J. J. Finney, arrested Longley for murder and took him to Austin to collect a reward. He was constantly in pistol practice and most of it from the back of a horse. The Movie the Outlaw Josey Wales Was Based on A Real Man - William And, in another strange twist of fate, despite the, in 1996, the film was selected for preservation in the National Film Registry of the Library of Congress for being deemed "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant.. Sinker Wilson (18? The next morning he continued north through Van Alstyne. However, he escaped in 1884, and reverting to his real name, David L. Anderson, he returned to Texas, where he began ranching, married, and started a family in Sanderson. Sent to prison, he committed suicide in prison in 1885. Forrest Carter, born Asa Earl Carter, was a KuKluxKlan leader. His daring deeds are still considered miracles due to his never being wounded once. There was quicksand between the two trails. "Presenting a bill that would disenfranchise 5 million voters is both unconstitutional and unserious. 602 799 8214 Jump to: Outlaw Summaries (name begins with)ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ. William Albert Kid Wade (1862-1884) A horse thief in northern Nebraska and the Dakotas, Wade rode with Doc Middleton, and later formed his own gang. The last scene of The Outlaw Josey Wales, has a sweet resonance and resolution, and a little inside joke for history lovers. Bill moved his family into a one room cabin on his mothers farm and started on his quest. He was hanged at Fort Smith, Arkansas on August 30, 1889. Bill Wilson went to Texas and his wife received a letter stating that he was killed for his wealth. Bill did stop in 1934, but it was not due to the efforts of his wife. ?-1964) An outlaw and member of the Black Jack Ketchum gang, Atkins robbed trains throughout New Mexico, West Texas, and Arizona. Although there were a lot of these men, if someone said, The Bushwhacker, The Great Bushwhacker, or the Famous Bushwhacker, everyone knew that they were talking about Bill Wilson. He was killed by a posse led by Juan Patron near Fort Sumner, New Mexico Territory on October 10, 1878. David Lawrence Anderson (1862 June 4, 1918) was a 19th-century American outlaw, better known under the alias Billy Wilson, who rode with Billy the Kid following the Lincoln County War. Mr. Chiles was burnt out in Missouri before the war and moved his family to Sherman, Texas. The Ozarks were full of men who took to the bush and waged a single man to a small gang warfare on the union soldiers, red legs, jayhawkers and spies for the Union. In 1958, he quit the Klan group he had founded after shooting two members over finances. Then he became a speechwriter for George Wallace. More than a grainmore like a bushel basket. Longley's account of this murder differs from that of his later killings, where he was more inclined to brag about shooting men than to try to divert blame to others. Discuss This Book. Longley shot at him several times, killing him. James Allen An outlaw, Allen killed James Moorehead in Las Vegas, New Mexico, allegedly over a dispute about eggs on March 2, 1880. Box 579 Outlaw Billy Wilson, Arkansas Dave Anderson, or Buffalo Billy according to History, grew up 80 miles from Corry, PA in Trumbull County, Ohio. Longley beat up his rival, was subsequently jailed, and escaped. Thirteen years later, they were finally arrested, convicted, and hanged at Fort Smith, Arkansas, on June 26, 1885. When the federal military reward was not forthcoming from state officials, however, Finney released Longley, possibly in exchange for a bribe from Longley's uncle, Alexander "Pres" Preston Longley, of California. William Walker (18? Willis Arrington A Texas outlaw, Arrington was charged with rustling cattle in 1881. His family moved when he was two years old and he was raised on a farm near Old Evergreen, Texas, in present-day Lincoln, Lee County, Texas, where he spent a large part of his childhood learning to shoot. Traditionally, Longley is said to have used a pair of Dance .44 revolvers; the Dance was a Texas-manufactured imitation of the Colt Dragoon. Alamosa Bill - An outlaw allegedly involved with Billy the Kid sometimes, who was killed in El Paso, Texas, . The epic story of The Outlaws, and why southern rock still matters Actually, Simp wasnt killed until one year after both Bob Lee and Bill Wilson were killed. Billy Wilson (outlaw) (1862-1918), American outlaw who rode with Billy the Kid; Bill Wilson (convict) (born 1880), convicted of murdering two individuals who were later found alive; Billy Roy Wilson (William Roy Wilson Jr., born 1939), United States federal judge Bill Wilson became, The Bushwhacker.. Bill Wilson lived near Sherman, Texas, and married an Indian woman named Mary Ann Noaks in April 1865. 1. The story of Bill Wilson has been told throughout the Ozark Mountains since he began his bloody career in 1861 to the present day. They ended up in a running gunfight with soldiers. V. S. Whitaker A member of Selmans Scouts following the turmoil of the Lincoln County War in New Mexico. Everyone believed that this was contrived to allow the Bushwhacker to change his name and avoid bounty hunters. In 1939, Bill and Lois were forced to leave the Burnham's house. Williams with the help of John Billee in the Kiamichi Mountains of Oklahoma. On June 13, 1876, Longley rode out to his landlord's farm, found him milking a cow, and murdered him with a shotgun. And, in another strange twist of fate, despite the concealed but reprehensible ideology of its author, in 1996, the film was selected for preservation in the National Film Registry of the Library of Congress for being deemed "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant.. Warned that the suspect was armed, the sheriff knew the man and did not consider him a threat. B. Wilmeth. Bill Longley was allegedly hanged for the first time when he was caught traveling with a horse or cattle thief. In March, 1865 Dave Poole, Arch Clement, Jim Anderson and 144 other Quantrill Rangers moved to Sherman, Texas. Charles Knox Polk Wells (1851-1896) An admitted outlaw and murderer originally from Missouri, Wells robbed banks and trains and allegedly killed over thirty men including an uncle and a jailer. When Simp Dixon left North Texas, a Missouri Partisan Ranger, Sam Stone, let him set up an ambush in Stones woodlot to kill Judge Hardin Hart. Write a review. Photo of Billy the Kid playing cards with his gang set to fetch $1m George Wilson, aka: James Casherago (18? He moved his family to a small cabin on his parents farm and began a campaign of blood vengeance that would become legend in the Ozark Mountains, then the entire country. In March, 1865 Dave Poole, Arch Clement, Jim Anderson and 144 other Quantrill Rangers moved to Sherman, Texas. One of them was James Butler Hickok (Wild Bill). Bill Applegate Applegate led a gang of rustlers in New Mexico during the 1870s. Closing his business the following year, he apparently received counterfeit money from the sale and was eventually indicted for passing the money in Lincoln County. Billy Wilson (Gechteter) - Billy Wilson (outlaw) David Lawrence Anderson (1862 - 4. Bill Wilson went to Texas waiting on things to settle down. Library of Congress Card Number: 78-56979, This page was last edited on 20 May 2022, at 05:24. While admitting his role in the murder, Walker claimed that he had been hired by another man to kill Church. Billy Wilson, Outlaw, and Lawman David L. Anderson, more commonly known as William "Billy" Wilson or Buffalo Bill, was an Old West outlaw who rode with Billy the Kid following the Lincoln County War in New Mexico. They were all natives of the Ozark Mountains in Phelps County, Missouri. Anthony hid food stuffs taken in a train robbery under his fathers house. Bill Wilson robbed and burned many wagon trains by charging in. After the war, there was a $300 bounty on bushwhackers. Maximo Apodaca (18? Longley left Texas and moved north to avoid the authorities and by May 1870, he had joined a gold-hunting party in Cheyenne, Wyoming. James Wheeler New Mexico outlaw Wheeler shot and killed Adolph Davidson in Chance City, New Mexico in April 1886.
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